E-mail billers and marketers have been spinning since Google announced the introduction of tabs to Gmail inboxes. The objective is to make it easier for the users to de-clutter their mailboxes by moving certain message types (promotions and marketing messages) out of the 'primary' inbox.
"All messages are affected by this new system, so any business that sends bulk communications to customers who use Gmail, needs to consider that their potentially critical messages might not be landing in the primary inbox at all," says Michelle van den Berg, head of eBilling at Striata.
Van den Berg stresses that it's not just about wanting business e-mails to land in the primary inbox (although that is preferable). If a message is relegated to a secondary tab, the recipient may not receive a pop-up notifying them of the e-mail's arrival, especially if using a mobile device.
Says Van den Berg: "As we are in the business of sending both marketing and operational e-mails on behalf of clients, we were particularly interested to see how different e-mails are being affected by this change."
How will Gmail route these messages? Striata investigates...
"Whether it's a time-critical notification, a marketing newsletter, or an invoice - we wanted to know how Gmail would route these messages. Especially considering that in one of our top industry sectors - financial services - we estimate Gmail users make up 5% of recipient databases (South African senders)," says Van den Berg.
In a June 2012 blog post, Google revealed that Gmail now has 425 million active users globally. "No matter how you look at it, Google's tab approach will impact e-mail marketers."
Rough testing:
Van den Berg explains: "We did a rough test with a small sample of e-mails across our financial services senders, to see what would happen to the various e-mails going to Gmail accounts."
The objective was to see if there were obvious steps a sender should take to improve their message delivery to the primary tab.
Van den Berg explains: "We were hoping to find obvious indicators of cause and effect that would provide insight into why e-mails are routed to different tabs. Our small test, however, revealed no conclusive 'rules' to help determine how to get an e-mail into the primary tab."
Van den Berg explains that Striata identified a few factors that could improve the likelihood of a message landing in the primary tab, such as:
* To eliminate impacting your operational messages, consider sending different message types (marketing vs operational) from different environments;
* Make sure that you have DKIM and SPF set up correctly (failure to do so risks your e-mail being categorised as spam);
* Ask your customers to add your sender address to their e-mail address list;
* Mobile device users: request that your customers actively move time-critical e-mails such as notifications to the primary tab if they want pop-up notifications of future e-mails. Specifically, if they are using the mail for notifications of transactions on their bank account; and
* Try to start a two-way conversation with your customer - ask them to reply to the e-mail and consider incentivising this on a regular basis to cement the two-way conversation, and thereby get your future e-mails into the primary tab.
"I plan on providing further insight into the methodology of what we considered and tested during this exercise in my next blog post," concludes Van den Berg.
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